Compare IELTS and PTE for Australian migration. Discover key differences, pros, and which test suits your goals for skilled migration or PR.

Every year, thousands of skilled migrants must prove their English proficiency to qualify for Australian visas. The choice between IELTS vs PTE for migration is crucial: your preferred test can impact your experience, confidence, and even your results. This guide breaks down the differences, benefits, and practical tips to help you choose the best English test for Australian migration.

IELTS vs PTE: Understanding the Tests

Both IELTS (International English Language Testing System) and PTE (Pearson Test of English Academic) are accepted for all skilled migration, student, and work visas in Australia. IELTS, established in 1980, is the world’s most recognized English test, accepted by over 12,000 institutions in more than 150 countries. PTE, launched in 2009, is a fully computer-based test, growing in popularity and now widely accepted for Australian immigration.

Test Format and Experience

  • IELTS:
    • Available in paper-based and computer-based formats
    • Four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking
    • Speaking is conducted face-to-face with an examiner, often on a different day from the other sections
    • Duration: 2 hours 45 minutes
  • PTE:
    • Fully computer-based; all sections completed in one sitting
    • Speaking is recorded via microphone
    • Duration: about 3 hours

Tip: If you prefer interacting with a person, IELTS may suit you. If you’re more comfortable with computers and want all sections done in one session, PTE is a strong choice.

Scoring, Results, and Acceptance

  • Scoring:
    • IELTS scores range from 0 to 9 bands; PTE scores range from 10 to 90 points.
    • A PTE score of 65 is roughly equivalent to an IELTS band 7.0; 79+ PTE is similar to IELTS 8.0.
  • Results:
    • PTE results are typically available within 48 hours, often faster.
    • IELTS computer-based results come in 1–5 days; paper-based results take longer.
  • Acceptance:
    • Both tests are accepted for all Australian visa subclasses, including skilled migration and PR.
    • IELTS is sometimes preferred by certain employers and institutions for its longer track record and broader global recognition.

Important: Only in-person, test-center versions of both tests are accepted for migration. Online or at-home versions are not valid for Australian visa applications.

Which Test Is Best for Your Migration Goals?

Best English test for Australian migration depends on your strengths and preferences:

  • Choose IELTS if:
    • You want the widest recognition globally
    • You prefer a face-to-face speaking test
    • You’re more comfortable with paper-based exams or want the option to choose
  • Choose PTE if:
    • You prefer a fully computer-based experience
    • You want fast results and flexible test dates
    • You’re comfortable speaking into a microphone and want all sections completed in one sitting

Both tests are equally valid for migration, so select the one that matches your skills and test-taking style.

Conclusion

When comparing IELTS vs PTE for migration, both tests are accepted for all Australian visa types and offer unique advantages. Consider your preferences for test format, speaking style, and result timelines to choose the best English test for skilled migration. Always check your specific visa or institution requirements before booking.